EMI, EMS, and EMC: Key Differences
Summary of EMI and EMC: definitions, principles, radiated vs conducted interference, immunity strategies, shielding, filtering, and EMC testing.
Summary of EMI and EMC: definitions, principles, radiated vs conducted interference, immunity strategies, shielding, filtering, and EMC testing.
Technical overview of ESD models and measurement methods, focusing on HBM parameter measurement, capacitance estimation and robustness testing for electronic devices.
Technical specifications for 3 m, 5 m and 10 m semi-anechoic chambers: shielding structure, absorbers, NSA, sVSWR, quiet zone dimensions and radiated immunity/emission compliance
Overview of ESD protection devices (diode, MOS/BJT, resistor, SCR), their avalanche/snapback mechanisms, trigger/hold voltages, and comparative per-area robustness.
Technical overview of LDMOS application in high-voltage ESD protection, covering GGNLDMOS design, RESURF, field plates, super junction and layout/structure trade-offs
Analysis of electromagnetic interference in switching power supplies and practical mitigation: shorten switching loop, lower di/dt, ferrite beads, RC snubbers, common-mode choke.
How a shielded transformer suppresses EMI: an inter-winding shield tied to primary ground blocks distributed-capacitance coupling, reducing conducted and radiated emissions.
EMC case study: reducing clock-related emissions after adding a display using a spread-spectrum IC, capacitive and RC filtering, and improved grounding of the ribbon cable.
Summarizes EMI sources in switching power supplies and mitigation—layout, loop reduction, package techniques—and how low-noise μModule regulators simplify PCB design.
Derivation of Legendre filter synthesis from monotone minimum-attenuation constraints, with MATLAB design tool, coefficient generation and LP/BP examples.